The Geography of Insecurity and Its Effect on Livelihoods in Kurfi Local Government Area, Katsina State, Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47514/kjg.2025.07.01.032Abstract
Insecurity in Katsina state, Northwest Nigeria, including banditry, cattle rustling, kidnappings, and communal clashes, poses serious threats to rural livelihoods. This study investigates how the spatial distribution of insecurity incidents in Kurfi LGA, Katsina State, affects household livelihood outcomes. Drawing on mixed methods (household surveys, mapping, and interviews) from 420 households, the research examines income loss, asset depletion, food security, and coping strategies. Findings show that households located within 5 km of insecurity hotspots report on average 32% lower farm output and significantly higher livestock losses, as well as more frequent food shortages. Coping strategies include migration, asset sales, and shifting to non‑farm labour. The study therefore recommends the for spatially targeted interventions such as market access, livestock restocking, and secure transport routes to strengthen resilience.
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